Wednesday, October 3, 2012

How has the U.S.' community evolved?


Over the past century, many cultural, economic, social, and technological changes have revolutionized and developed the community of the United States. One important cultural factor is the civil rights movement. Before that time, our population was largely Caucasian, with little acceptance of other ethnicities. Back in the 1700's, people with darker skin were regarded as property and sold to American land owners after being taken from their homes and surviving the miserable passage across the Atlantic Ocean. Racism remained to be a serious issue as time progressed, especially in the South, where darker skinned people had to use separate utilities, sit in the back of the bus, and even be maids for white households, receiving salaries much below minimum wage. Because of the civil rights movement, our community now sustains a large diversity, and is accepting of nearly everyone, no matter what race or ethnicity. We even elected our first African American president in 2008, something that would have never been an possibility 50 years ago.
The economy of the United States has also been reshaped over time. As technology advanced, there was a significantly smaller need for citizens to become farmers and manufacturers. More people turned to the sciences, health care, education, management, and business. This has made our economy become less reliant on agriculture, and instead focused on more reliable and demanded products, such as breakthrough medicines for previously incurable diseases.  An emphasis on education has been formed so that the next generation is capable of further advancing our community by being innovative as the previous generation is doing now. The wage gap between men and women has narrowed significantly as women have slowly been accepted into the working community. Because of inflation, people are receiving larger salaries than our community has ever seen. However, our goods have also steadily increased in price over time, leading to the overall inflation and expansion of our economy. 
The evolution of electronics has also largely affected the social aspects of the American community. Decades ago, before the time of phones, communication was either in person, or though letters. If you wanted to see or talk to someone, you would go to their doorstep instead of calling or texting them like we do now. The increase in technology has led to the decrease of closeness in our community. If instead of calling someone for homework help, we had to venture over to their house, our connections with our neighbors would be stronger. People have come to be lazier because of the way technology has evolved our community. When the survival of a family depended on the father cutting down wood, the mother cooking and cleaning, and the children being independent and helping out around the house, people were much more willing to do their assigned chores and tasks, because otherwise they faced the possibility of starvation, illness, poverty, and even death. Now, as the community of the United States has industrialized, people buy pre-made dinners, robots to do their vacuuming, and washing machines because they would rather find the easy way out than put in the effort themselves. Likewise, our standard of living has changed greatly. Only half a century ago, a majority of the population had outdoor toilets, while only a small percentage had electricity and running water. Now, it is difficult to find a house that does not have all of these utilities. Due to the innovations and ideas that our society has adapted, the citizens have adopted a luxurious lifestyle that also has made people relatively lazy and unwilling to do the manual chores that we have created technology for. 
The American community has shaped and evolved over time in all aspects of human life, from social to technological. Every new idea and discovery that is introduced into the community of the United States shapes it in some way, and even today, our society is dynamic, constantly growing and advancing.

source: http://www.census.gov/1940census/then_and_now/

5 comments:

  1. This comment has been removed by the author.

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    1. I greatly enjoyed reading your piece, and could clearly visualize the contrast from segregation to acceptance, agriculture to health science, skewed gender roles to ones that are more balanced today, and from lagging to instant communication. It was evident to me that the U.S. community has indeed evolved. However, some opinionated words also caught my eye: "lazier, lazy, luxurious, lazy," and "unwilling." Along with being a bit repetitive, these words raised a question in my mind. Do you believe Americans have become lazy? Also, do you hold a negative view towards your fellow Americans, and would you rather use an outdoor toilet, and manually wash clothes every time they got dirty?

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  2. I found your post to be very intriguing and informative. I would have liked to see the mentioning slavery in your first paragraph that talked about the civil rights movement. In doing this you could have shown a larger contrast in just 300 years or so of an African American going from an unpaid, abused, field worker to the president of the U.S. Otherwise, I really enjoyed reading your well-structured piece. You provided extraordinary evidence and analysis in each paragraph, and kept the focus on your thesis throughout the piece. In your technology paragraph, do really you think that the reason Americans rely on technology is because they’re lazy, or is it to save time in their busy day?

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  3. You guys make a really good point with my use of the word "lazy". When I was writing the post, it made me realize how much we have simplified our lives. In retrospect, it seemed lazy of us, but now that you mention the possibility of just trying to save time or being more sanitary, I'm not sure if Americans are indeed lazy. We definitely don't need all the luxuries that make our days easier, but now I'm wondering if Americans are, on the contrary, more productive because of the advancements we have made in technology and economics. Do you think that we could be as productive and innovative of a country if we didn't convenience ourselves with technology and washing machines? Or, would we have to focus on the tasks that have been simplified for us and not have as much time for more significant jobs, studies and labor?

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    1. Those are interesting questions. It all depends on one's idea of productivity. For some people, productivity is a measure of how much work can be stuffed into a particular, and most often particularly small, period of time. For others, it's the work that matters. Without technology and washing machines, I definitely believe that those of the former mindset would go insane, while those of the latter might feel more fulfilled using their hands and a washboard. Innovation can also be seen in two different ways: using your brain, and then using your brain to create something that allows you to stop thinking. As for studies and labor, the significant jobs you mentioned are in fact one single job: the study of labor. Focusing on simplified tasks is equivalent to studying labor, which is both productive and innovative. However, at the expense of my argument, the innovative minds of those who study labor would inevitably find an easier yet more complicated solution to their toils in machinery.

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